Bulkheads, False Deck, & Fairing – America’s Cup 1934 J Class ‘Endeavour’

I've fallen quite far behind on updating this log! Hopefully the pictures I've been taking throughout the process will suffice and memory will supply any useful details as I catch back up on the build process here.

This post will cover the process of gluing the "bulkheads" to the keel and then adding a false deck. The word "bulkhead" is not entirely accurate, to be fair, since a yacht like this didn't have full fledged bulkheads. They are essentially functioning like a frame onto which the hull planking will be glued. The bulkheads and keel are the skeleton on which the rest of the boat builds. That means that everything here needs to be accurate, or the flaws will become magnified throughout the remainder of the build.

Details will be included to elaborate on each picture below, but this process is basically focused on keeping the bulkheads square, sanding it all level to add the false deck, and then fairing the edges of each bulkhead so that the subsequent hull planking has as much surface area to adhere to as possible. The first image below illustrates why hull fairing is important prior to beginning to lay the planks. Without fairing, then the planks only touch each bulkhead on the corner edge and don't form a solid bond. But, after sanding down the edges to more fully bring out the elegant contours of the hull, then each plank can adhere to the full curve of the bulkhead ends and form a tight bond with no bumps or flaws.

That's it all should work in theory, anyway. Let's see how it came out on my first ever attempt at putting theory into practice.

I used an engineers square to try and ensure that the bulkheads were as square to the keel as possible. Then I used alligator clamps to ensure that they remained that way until the glue dried.
I always thought these J-Class yachts had a very fish-like form. Quite sleek, with a little reinforcement to the center as well.
The false deck gives our later deck planking a level surface and makes everything easier down the road. Since no one will ever see this extra wood underneath, I am all for trying to make this as easy as possible, within reason of course.
The false deck was 3 separate pieces, and rubber bands worked great to keep the pressure on as the glue dried.
More filing and sanding done on the bow filler blocks. Some of the bulkhead fairing shows here as well. The laser char (dark edges) vs. the sanded down portions really highlights which part of the edges were sanded down.
The true test of weather the hull is properly faired is to lay down hull planks across several bands to check whether they are properly level and have as much surface contact as possible. Things are looking decent, so next we plank the hull!

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